21 CFR Part 820 · Quality System Regulation (before Feb 2, 2026)

21 CFR 820.25

Personnel

21 CFR 820.25 is the regulation titled “Personnel” in 21 CFR Part 820, Quality System Regulation (before Feb 2, 2026). Since 2021, 18 FDA warning letters have cited it.

Part 820 changed when FDA's Quality Management System Regulation took effect on February 2, 2026. This is the earlier text these letters cite.

Letters citing it
18 since 2021
Jan 1 to Oct 30, 2026
2 against 8 on the same dates in 2025
Most often cited with
21 CFR 820.198, in 14 letters
Closed out
28% of these letters have a published close-out
See the 18 letters citing 21 CFR 820.25 →

Letters citing it, by year issued

All are medical device letters. 2026 runs to Oct 30, 2026. Pick a year to see its letters.

  1. 12021
  2. 22022
  3. 32023
  4. 12024
  5. 92025
  6. 22026

What FDA writes when it cites it

The finding headings that cite 21 CFR 820.25 most often, as written in the letters.

  • 1 letterFailure to adequately ensure that all personnel are trained to adequately perform their assigned responsibilities, and document training, as required by 21 CFR 820.25(b). Specifically,
  • 1 letterFailure to adequately establish procedures for identifying training needs and ensure that all personnel are trained to adequately perform their assigned responsibilities, as required by 21 CFR 820.25(b)
  • 1 letterFailure to adequately establish procedures for identifying training needs and ensuring that all personnel are trained to adequately perform their assigned responsibilities, as required by 21 CFR 820.25(b). For example,…

The regulation

Read the text of 21 CFR 820.25 (eCFR, as of Jun 1, 2025)

(a) General. Each manufacturer shall have sufficient personnel with the necessary education, background, training, and experience to assure that all activities required by this part are correctly performed.

(b) Training. Each manufacturer shall establish procedures for identifying training needs and ensure that all personnel are trained to adequately perform their assigned responsibilities. Training shall be documented.

(1) As part of their training, personnel shall be made aware of device defects which may occur from the improper performance of their specific jobs.

(2) Personnel who perform verification and validation activities shall be made aware of defects and errors that may be encountered as part of their job functions.

Text from eCFR as of Jun 1, 2025.

Cited alongside it

Regulations that appear in the same letters as 21 CFR 820.25.

Latest letters citing it

The 3 letters citing 21 CFR 820.25 that FDA posted most recently.

See the 18 letters citing 21 CFR 820.25 →
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