21 CFR Part 1271 · Human Cells, Tissues, and Cellular and Tissue-Based Products

21 CFR 1271.15

Are there any exceptions from the requirements of this part?

21 CFR 1271.15 is the regulation titled “Are there any exceptions from the requirements of this part?” in 21 CFR Part 1271, Human Cells, Tissues, and Cellular and Tissue-Based Products. Since 2021, 36 FDA warning letters have cited it.

Letters citing it
36 since 2021
Jan 1 to Oct 30, 2026
6 against 6 on the same dates in 2025
Most often cited with
21 CFR 1271.10, in 36 letters
Closed out
8% of these letters have a published close-out
See the 36 letters citing 21 CFR 1271.15 →

Letters citing it, by year issued

All are biologics letters. 2026 runs to Oct 30, 2026. Pick a year to see its letters.

  1. 22021
  2. 52022
  3. 52023
  4. 92024
  5. 92025
  6. 62026

What FDA writes when it cites it

The finding headings that cite 21 CFR 1271.15 most often, as written in the letters.

  • 1 letterFor example, you do not qualify for the exception in 21 CFR 1271.15(b), which provides that an “establishment that removes HCT/P’s from an individual and implants such HCT/P’s into the same individual during the same…
  • 1 letteryour products are unapproved new drugs in violation of section 505(a) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FD&C Act), 21 U.S.C. § 355(a). Your products are also unlicensed biological products in violation of…

The regulation

Read the text of 21 CFR 1271.15 (eCFR, as of Sep 1, 2026)

(a) You are not required to comply with the requirements of this part if you are an establishment that uses HCT/P's solely for nonclinical scientific or educational purposes.

(b) You are not required to comply with the requirements of this part if you are an establishment that removes HCT/P's from an individual and implants such HCT/P's into the same individual during the same surgical procedure.

(c) You are not required to comply with the requirements of this part if you are a carrier who accepts, receives, carries, or delivers HCT/P's in the usual course of business as a carrier.

(d) You are not required to comply with the requirements of this part if you are an establishment that does not recover, screen, test, process, label, package, or distribute, but only receives or stores HCT/P's solely for implantation, transplantation, infusion, or transfer within your facility.

(e) You are not required to comply with the requirements of this part if you are an establishment that only recovers reproductive cells or tissue and immediately transfers them into a sexually intimate partner of the cell or tissue donor.

(f) You are not required to register or list your HCT/P's independently, but you must comply with all other applicable requirements in this part, if you are an individual under contract, agreement, or other arrangement with a registered establishment and engaged solely in recovering cells or tissues and sending the recovered cells or tissues to the registered establishment.

Text from eCFR as of Sep 1, 2026.

Cited alongside it

Regulations that appear in the same letters as 21 CFR 1271.15.

Latest letters citing it

The 3 letters citing 21 CFR 1271.15 that FDA posted most recently.

See the 36 letters citing 21 CFR 1271.15 →
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