21 CFR Part 117 · Current Good Manufacturing Practice, Hazard Analysis, and Risk-Based Preventive Controls for Human Food

21 CFR 117.145

Monitoring

21 CFR 117.145 is the regulation titled “Monitoring” in 21 CFR Part 117, Current Good Manufacturing Practice, Hazard Analysis, and Risk-Based Preventive Controls for Human Food. Since 2021, 1 FDA warning letter has cited it.

Letters citing it
1 since 2021
Jan 1 to Oct 30, 2026
0 against 0 on the same dates in 2025
Most often cited with
21 CFR 101.3, in 1 letter
Closed out
100% of these letters have a published close-out
See the letter citing 21 CFR 117.145 →

Letters citing it, by year issued

It is a drug letter. 2026 runs to Oct 30, 2026. Pick a year to see its letters.

  1. 02021
  2. 02022
  3. 12023
  4. 02024
  5. 02025
  6. 02026

The regulation

Read the text of 21 CFR 117.145 (eCFR, as of Sep 1, 2026)

As appropriate to the nature of the preventive control and its role in the facility's food safety system:

(a) Written procedures. You must establish and implement written procedures, including the frequency with which they are to be performed, for monitoring the preventive control; and

(b) Monitoring. You must monitor the preventive controls with adequate frequency to provide assurance that they are consistently performed.

(c) Records. (1) Requirement to document monitoring. You must document the monitoring of preventive controls in accordance with this section in records that are subject to verification in accordance with § 117.155(a)(2) and records review in accordance with § 117.165(a)(4)(i).

(2) Exception records. (i) Records of refrigeration temperature during storage of food that requires time/temperature control to significantly minimize or prevent the growth of, or toxin production by, pathogens may be affirmative records demonstrating temperature is controlled or exception records demonstrating loss of temperature control.

(ii) Exception records may be adequate in circumstances other than monitoring of refrigeration temperature.

[80 FR 56145, Sept. 17, 2015, as amended at 81 FR 3716, Jan. 22, 2016]

Text from eCFR as of Sep 1, 2026.

Cited alongside it

Regulations that appear in the same letters as 21 CFR 117.145.

Latest letters citing it

The letter citing 21 CFR 117.145 that FDA posted most recently.

See the letter citing 21 CFR 117.145 →
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